Applendices 1
Individual FFRDC details

　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ownership BUDGET Sponsor Admin Type
(I/U/NP)		 Administrator　　　　　　　　 Nature of
contract		 Technology
Transfer		 year est. initiative
by whom		 initial area historical
background
1 Idaho National Engineering Laboratory GOCO 78 DOE I Lockheed Martin contract S-W 1949 Fed Gov. nuclear reactor Cold War
2 NCI Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center GOCO 142 DOHHS I Science Applications International Corp.; Advanced BioScience Laboratories, Inc.; Charles River Laboratories, Inc.; Data Management Services, Inc contract through NCI 1972 NCI (gov) cancer 　
3 Oak Ridge National Laboratory GOCO 288 DOE I Lockheed Martin contract partnership, consulting 1942 Fed Gov. atomic bomb WWII
4 Sandia National Laboratories GOCO 654 DOE I Lockheed from 1993,AT&T 1949-1992 contract partnership, consulting 1945 Fed Gov. atomic bomb WWII
5 Savannah River Technology Center GOCO 30 DOE I Westinghouse contract S-W 1950s Fed Gov. nuclear energy Cold War
6 National Renewable Energy Laboratory GOCO 102 DOE NP Midwest Research Ins. contract various, strong 1977 Solar Energy Act of 1974 　 　
7 Pacific Northwest National Laboratory GOCO 209 DOE NP Battelle contract various, strong 1965 Fed/Battelle various fields 　
8 Ames Laboratory GOCO 30 DOE U Iowa State contract various 1947 Fed Gov. nuclear energy WWII, Cold War
9 Argonne National Laboratory GOCO 253 DOE U Chicago contract various 1946 Fed Gov. physical, life sciences

　

10 Brookhaven National Laboratory GOCO 216 DOE U AUI / BSI contract various 1947 AUI various fields 　
11 Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory GOCO 171 DOE U UC Berkeley contract various 1931 Fed Gov. cyclotron, particle physics

　

12 Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory GOCO 171 DOE U U. Research Assoc. contract various 1969 Fed Gov. nuclear accelerator 　
13 Jet Propulsion Laboratory GOCO 1057 NASA U CIT contract various 1936 Fed Gov. space exploration 　
14 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory GOCO 501 DOE U Univ. of California contract various 1952 U.C. nuclear energy Cold War
15 Los Alamos National Laboratory GOCO 541 DOE U Univ. of California contract various 1943 Fed Gov. atomic bomb WWII
16 National Astronomy and Ionosphere Center GOCO 8 NSF U Cornell CA open facilities 1963 Fed Gov. astronomy 　
17 National Center for Atmospheric Research GOCO 79 NSF U Univ Corporation for Atmospheric Research CA/contract licensing, open facilities 1959 UCAR astronomy 　
18 National Optical Astronomy Observatories GOCO 29 NSF U Assoc. of Univs for Research in Astronomy, Inc. CA open facilities 1957 AURA/NSF astronomy 　
19 National Radio Astronomy Observatory GOCO 30 NSF U Associated Universities, Inc. contract=>CA open facilities 1957 AUI astronomy 　
20 Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education GOCO 17 DOE U Oak Ridge Assoc. US Inc contract training, education 1947 Fed Gov. nuclear energy WWII
21 Stanford Linear Accelerator Center GOCO 118 DOE U Stanford. contract STTR, SBIR 1962 Fed Gov. accelerator 　
22 Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility GOCO 59 DOE U Southeastern URA contract User Facilities 1984 SURA accelerator 　
23 Aerospace FFRDC COCO 137 DOAF NP Aerospace Corp SA precluded 　 　 space military 　
24 Arroyo Center COCO 3 DOARMY NP Rand Corp SA precluded 1982 Fed Gov. Army support in a broad range 　
25 C3I Federally Funded Research & Development Center COCO 193 DOD NP Mitre Corp SA precluded 1958 Fed Gov. intelligent systems Cold War
26 Center for Advanced Aviation System Development COCO 16 DOTRANSP NP Mitre Corp SA contract, licensing 1960s Mitre aviation 　
27 Center for Naval Analyses COCO 44 DONAVY NP CNA Corp contract precluded 1943 Fed Gov. decision analysis WWII
28 Center for Nuclear Waste Regulatory Analyses COCO 6 NRC NP Southwest Research Inst. contract limited 1987 SRI nuclear waste mgmt 　
29 Critical Technologies Institute COCO N/A NSF NP Rand Corp SA/contract precluded 1991 Congress national policy evaluation 　
30 Institute for Defense Analyses Studies and Analyses FFRDC COCO 56 DOD NP IDA mainly MIT SA precluded 1956 Fed Gov. weapon systems analysis Cold War
31 Institute for Defense Analyses Computing and Comms FFRDC COCO N/A DOD NP IDA mainly MIT SA precluded 1956 Fed Gov. weapon systems analysis Cold War
32 Lincoln Laboratory COCO 159 DOAF U MIT contract STTR, licensing 1951 Fed Gov. radar network WWII, Cold War
33 Logistics Management Institute COCO 2 DOD NP Logistics Mgmt Institute SA conditional 1970s Fed Gov. military logistics 　
34 National Defense Research Institute COCO 14 DOD NP Rand Corp SA precluded after 1948 Fed Gov. policy research 　
35 Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory COCO 115 DOE U Princeton contract various 1951 Princeton U. fusion

　

36 Project Air Force COCO 24 DOAF NP Rand Corp SA precluded 1946 Fed Gov. intercontinental security studies 　
37 Software Engineering Institute COCO 22 DOD U Carnegie Mellon SA education, licensing 1984 Fed Gov. software eng. 　
38 Tax Systems Modernization Institute COCO 17 DOTRES, IRS NP IIT Research Institute contract none 1980s Fed Gov. tax IS reform 　

SA: sponsoring agreement
CA: cooperative agreement
STTR: The Small Business Technology Transfer Program
S-W: Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980